The Vasa was considered to the "high tech" war ship of its day when it launched on 10 August 1628. It was large and heavily decorated. The wood carvings were meant to frighten the enemy. They also told stories of the king, Gustav II Adolf (known in Sweden as Gustavus Adolphus) and the royal Swedish family. It was armed with bronze cannons especially designed for the ship. Sweden wanted to control the Baltic.
The model shows that it was brightly painted.
Sadly it sank - not in war but 1400 yards out in Stockholm harbor within minutes of its maiden voyage. It happened with just a gentle breeze. It happened in view of all, including the King, who had come to watch. It would have been the biggest warship of its day but it was top heavy - a faulty design.
It remained under the water miraculously preserved until it was salvaged 333 years later in 1961. The reconstructed vessel that is housed is housed in the museum is 98% original.
Not only was the ship reconstructed but extensive work was done to preserve the wood. The process of preservation continues.
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